See upphaf on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "upphaf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse upphaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse upphaf from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upphafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 7 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 6 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upphafsskjár"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"roman": "Í upphafi skapaði Guð himin og jörð.",
"text": "Icelandic translation of Genesis 1:1",
"translation": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"id": "en-upphaf-is-noun-6aPwyslj",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʏhp.haːv]"
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "founder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "founder",
"word": "upphafari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "original",
"translation": "original",
"word": "upphafligr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "elevation, pride",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "elevation, pride",
"word": "upphafning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "author, originator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "author, originator",
"word": "upphafsmaðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "initial letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "initial letter",
"word": "upphafsstafr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "upphaf"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "upphav"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "opphav"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "upphav"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "opphav"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ophav"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "ophav"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "upphov"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "upphof"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "uphof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą",
"id": "lifting",
"t": "lift, lifting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą (“lift, lifting”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Germanic *habą (“lift, lifting”). Verbal noun of hefja upp (“to begin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "upphaf n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "upphǫf"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "upphǫfin",
"api": "upphǫf",
"asd": "upphafit",
"asi": "upphaf",
"dpd": "upphǫfunum",
"dpi": "upphǫfum",
"dsd": "upphafinu",
"dsi": "upphafi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "upphafanna",
"gpi": "upphafa",
"gsd": "upphafsins",
"gsi": "upphafs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "upphǫfin",
"npi": "upphǫf",
"nsd": "upphafit",
"nsi": "upphaf",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "upphaf"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫf",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫf",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gospel of John 1,1 (from \"Homiliu-Bók. Isländska Homilier\" ed. Wisén 1872)",
"text": "Í upphafi var orð ok orð var með guði ok guð var orð."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"id": "en-upphaf-non-noun-QJU5HH4-",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advancement, honour"
],
"id": "en-upphaf-non-noun-KAnSPDFi",
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "non:Poetry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the part of a drapa before the first refrain (stef)"
],
"id": "en-upphaf-non-noun-QQZccCJF",
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"drapa",
"drapa"
],
[
"stef",
"stef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) the part of a drapa before the first refrain (stef)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upphafsskjár"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "upphaf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse upphaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse upphaf from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upphafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with quotations",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"roman": "Í upphafi skapaði Guð himin og jörð.",
"text": "Icelandic translation of Genesis 1:1",
"translation": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʏhp.haːv]"
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "founder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "founder",
"word": "upphafari"
},
{
"english": "original",
"translation": "original",
"word": "upphafligr"
},
{
"english": "elevation, pride",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "elevation, pride",
"word": "upphafning"
},
{
"english": "author, originator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "author, originator",
"word": "upphafsmaðr"
},
{
"english": "initial letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "initial letter",
"word": "upphafsstafr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "upphaf"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "upphav"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "opphav"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "upphav"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "opphav"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ophav"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "ophav"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "upphov"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "upphof"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "uphof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą",
"id": "lifting",
"t": "lift, lifting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą (“lift, lifting”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Germanic *habą (“lift, lifting”). Verbal noun of hefja upp (“to begin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphǫfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "upphaf n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "upphǫf"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "upphǫfin",
"api": "upphǫf",
"asd": "upphafit",
"asi": "upphaf",
"dpd": "upphǫfunum",
"dpi": "upphǫfum",
"dsd": "upphafinu",
"dsi": "upphafi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "upphafanna",
"gpi": "upphafa",
"gsd": "upphafsins",
"gsi": "upphafs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "upphǫfin",
"npi": "upphǫf",
"nsd": "upphafit",
"nsi": "upphaf",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "upphaf"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫf",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphaf",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫf",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphǫfunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "upphafanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gospel of John 1,1 (from \"Homiliu-Bók. Isländska Homilier\" ed. Wisén 1872)",
"text": "Í upphafi var orð ok orð var með guði ok guð var orð."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advancement, honour"
],
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"non:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"the part of a drapa before the first refrain (stef)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"drapa",
"drapa"
],
[
"stef",
"stef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) the part of a drapa before the first refrain (stef)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upphaf meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.